Google Guava Goodness: Matching All Elements in a Collection
The Google Guava libraries has many useful classes and methods. Normally I write code in Groovy and I am used to working with collections in an intuitive way. But sometimes I need to work with Java on my project and then the Google Guava libraries are a great alternative.
Suppose I want to check if all elements in a collection apply to a certain condition. In Groovy I would write this:
final List<String> list = ['Groovy', 'Rocks']
assert list.every { it.contains('o') }
Now in Java and Google Guava I have the following snippet:
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import java.util.List;
final List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("Google", "Guava");
final Predicate<String> startWithG = new Predicate<String>() {
@Override
public boolean apply(final String stringValue) {
return stringValue.startsWith("G");
}
};
assert Iterables.all(list, startWithG);If we use a regular expression pattern we can even simplify the previous code to:
import com.google.common.base.Predicates;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import java.util.List;
final List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList("Google", "Guava");
final Predicate startWithG = Predicates.containsPattern("^G[a-z]+$");
assert Iterables.all(list, startWithG);
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Comments
Vijay Nathani replied on Fri, 2012/09/21 - 1:02am
Your 2nd example in Groovy can also be written as
assert Iterables.all(list, { it.startsWith("G") } as Predicate );