Cool, interesting, useful, unique and innovative Shell Prompts
At $employer today, we had our bi-weekly tech talk session and one of the lightning talks given was on tmux. Tmux is an excellent piece of software (although I gave up on it and started using iTerm2) but that’s not what I wanted to talk about.
One of the other participants in the session noticed the presenter’s shell prompt had a little smiley/frowney face which changed both expression and colour depending on the exit code of the last command – how cool is that? How many times have we all typed echo $? just to find out if our last command was really successful? It really makes sense to have this information displayed at all times.
So in that spirit I’m sharing my PS1 prompt variable with you. It’s not the most advanced, doesn’t use all of the bells and whistles and I’m still not entirely sure the information it presents is essential but it’s a work in progress. I’d love for you to share your own in the comments in the hope of spreading know-how and ideas!
export PS1="\`if [ \$? = 0 ]; then echo \e[33\;40m\\\^\\\_\\\^\e[0m; else echo \e[36\;40m\\\-\e[0m\\\_\e[36\;40m\\\-\e[0m; fi\` \[\033[38m\]\u \[\033[0;36m\]\j \[\033[1;32m\]\!\[\033[01;34m\] \w \[\033[31m\]\`ruby -e \"print (%x{git branch 2> /dev/null}.split(%q{\n}).grep(/^\*/).first || '').gsub(/^\* (.+)$/, '(\1) ')\"\`\[\033[37m\]$\[\033[00m\] "Roughly in order, this equates to:
- Smiley/frowney face based on exit code of last command.
- Username
- Number of backgrounded jobs
- Shell history number
- CWD leaving home directory an unexpanded ~
- Git repository branch, using Ruby 1.8/1.9-compatible code
On my machine it looks like this:

What does yours look like?
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Comments
Andrzej Grzesik replied on Thu, 2012/10/11 - 5:30am
\[\033[0;34m\][\[\e[0;36m\]$(date +%H:%M)\[\033[0;34m\]]\[\033[0;34m\][\[\033[0;32m\]\u\[\033[1;38m\]@\[\e[0;36m\]\h:\[\033[0;34m\]\w\[\033[0;32m\]$(parse_git_branch)\[\033[0;34m\]]\[\033[0;32m\]\n$
Which gives me a:

Mitch Pronschinske replied on Thu, 2012/10/11 - 7:26am
in response to:
Andrzej Grzesik
Mike P(Okidoky) replied on Thu, 2012/10/11 - 11:40am
Andrzej Grzesik replied on Thu, 2012/10/11 - 12:04pm
I generate my PS with below. Once you alias colours, it's a bit more approachable.
function parse_git_dirty { [[ $(git status 2> /dev/null | tail -n1) != "nothing to commit (working directory clean)" ]] && echo "*" } function parse_git_branch { git branch --no-color 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e "s/* \(.*\)/(\1$(parse_git_dirty))/" } function resetPrompt { local BLUE="\[\033[0;34m\]" local RED="\[\033[0;31m\]" local LIGHT_RED="\[\033[1;31m\]" local GREEN="\[\033[0;32m\]" local LIGHT_GREEN="\[\033[1;32m\]" local WHITE="\[\033[1;37m\]" local GRAY="\[\033[1;38m\]" local TEAL="\[\e[0;36m\]" case $TERM in *) TITLEBAR="" ;; esac if [ 0 -eq ${UID} ]; then export PS1="${TITLEBAR}\ $BLUE[$RED\$(date +%H:%M)$BLUE]\ $BLUE[$RED\u$GRAY@$TEAL\h:$BLUE\w$GREEN\$(parse_git_branch)$BLUE]\ $GREEN\n\$" else export PS1="${TITLEBAR}\ $BLUE[$TEAL\$(date +%H:%M)$BLUE]\ $BLUE[$GREEN\u$GRAY@$TEAL\h:$BLUE\w$GREEN\$(parse_git_branch)$BLUE]\ $GREEN\n\$ " fi export PS2='> ' export PS4='+ ' }